Mid-Year 2012 Foreclosure Market Report

According to RealtyTrac's Mid-Year 2012 Foreclosure Market Report, the number of foreclosures in the US has risen by 2% from January to June as compared to the previous six months. Compared to the first half of 2011, foreclosures were down 11%. This report indicates that a total of 1,045,801 properties that have foreclosure filings, which means that one in every 126 units have had at least one filing in the first six months of 2012. The federal government has been very focused on fixing the foreclosure problem by introducing aggressive foreclosure prevention programs. Lenders and servicers have also been pressed to be more strict about their policies and procedures.

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Fannie Mae Requests More Bailout Money

We have discussed Fannie Mae several times. You know that it is a GSE that is under the conservatorship of the FHFA. You know that it is constantly in the news for various reasons. Today, Fannie Mae is in the news because it has requested a large sum of money. Reportedly, Fannie has lost $2.4 billion during the fourth quarter of 2011. Its revenue is sitting at $4.5 billion. Because of its deficit, Fannie Mae is seeking aid from the government in the form of $4.6 billion.

We also reported that there are many efforts underway regarding shutting down Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The government no longer wants to support them, but rather have them be a more privately-owned enterprise. As of now, taxpayers have spent $150 billion trying to maintain the GSEs. A new estimate is saying that figure could be upwards of $260 billion by the end of 2014 just to keep the companies afloat. You can see why the government wants to bail on them: Fannie alone is proving to be one of the most expensive single-company bailouts in history. So far Fannie has taken a whopping $116 billion from the U.S. Department of Treasury.

Fannie isn't the only one, though. Freddie Mac has requested its fair share of bailout money. In November, a request was made for $6 billion in financial assistance after it reportedly lost that much during the third quarter of 2011.

What do you think is the best solution? Is the government doing the right thing by bailing them out so often despite it coming straight from the taxpayers' pocket? Should the government just tell them to take their losses?  Leave your thoughts below!

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$1 billion False Claims Settlement Against Bank of America

The government has been investigating the lending practices of Bank of America since 2009. The bank, and Countrywide Financial Corporation which it acquired in 2008, had knowingly been giving FHA-insured loans out to unqualified home-buyers. This has resulted in hundreds of millions of dollars in damages to the FHA. The investigation also looked into whether or not BofA and Countrywide had been defrauding the FHA insurance fund with mortgage loans that were based on inflated appraisals.

Finally a settlement has been reached. Bank of America will have to pay $1 billion to correct this wrongdoing. They must pay $500 million upfront to provide a recovery fund for the damages done to the FHA. The second $500 million will be used to fund a loan modification program for Countrywide borrowers with underwater mortgages. Bank of America is expected to modify the loans of anyone who is eligible and who accepts this offer. The bank has 3 years to apply the full $500 million toward this relief effort, and if they fail to meet this obligation, any remainder must be paid directly to the U.S. government.

This goes down as the largest ever False Claims Act settlement relating to mortgage fraud. Because they abused the FHA, Bank of America, Countrywide Financial and their subsidiaries are mainly to blame for the country's financial crisis. It goes to show that lenders need to be careful about following the FHA's rules, or else they too will face serious financial consequences for any violations.

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Congressional Push for Fannie/Freddie Principal Reduction

Congressional Democrats are currently pushing for a Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac Principal Reduction. If a settlement with banks isn't helpful enough for homeowners, they want a federal housing regulator to write down mortgage principal for these government-backed loans.

The federal government is actually very close to coming to an agreement with mortgage servicers that could help nearly a million homeowners. The deal would require the nation's five largest banks -JP Morgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Bank of American, Citigroup and Ally Financial- to spend more than $25 billion to help borrowers who had signed off on foreclosure paperwork without reviewing the documents properly.

It is not yet clear who would be eligible for this settlement that would offer 1 million borrowers an average of $20,000 in principal reduction.

If this settlement doesn't help those who are with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, more than likely the Democratic lawmakers will continue to push the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) to provide homeowners with these principal reductions. They especially want to help those who owe more than their houses are worth.

This settlement is expected to be the largest principal reduction of the housing crisis and will hopefully boost the economy and housing market. However, this deal could take several more weeks to complete. The White House was hoping for a resolution by Christmas, but they are now hoping it will be resolved by Tuesday's State of the Union address. They want to have all 50 states sign on to a final deal but they may not meet that goal.

For more information about this, view our source.

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